In this article, you will read Essay on Navratri Festival for Students and Children in 1000 Words. It includes date, importance, history, and all about Navratri celebration.
Essay on Navratri Festival for Students and Children in 1000 Words
Navaratri is celebrated by worshipping Nava Duga. The nine form of goddess have special significance in Indian culture.
Importance of Navaratri Festival
The importance of Chaitra and Shardiya Navaratri is exceptional in Hinduism. Navaratri is a special festival of worship of Goddess Durga. Different forms of Maa Durga are worshiped for nine days.
It is the worship of Shakti, the Shakti that we all abide. In Hinduism, this festival is celebrated with great pomp in the whole country.
We have a lot of mythological stories regarding Navratri – Maa Durga killed the demon Mahishasura at the time of Navratri.
Mahishasura worshiped Lord Shiva and demanded some powers from him. Due to these powers, even Brahma Vishnu Mahesh himself was not able to kill her.
Mahishasura had scared all the gods. Therefore, all the gods then went to Brahma Vishnu Mahesh and wished for liberation from Mahishasura.
Then all the gods combined their power and gave birth to a new power, which was named Maa Durga. Maa Durga has many names, among which “Shakti” is also one of her titles. Maa Durga killed Mahishasura and freed the gods from the wrath of demons. Since then, worship of Goddess Durga has been prevalent.
Lord Rama, Lakshmana, Hanuman, and all the Vanar Sena worshiped Mother Durga from Ashwin Shukla Pratipada to Navami (Shardiya Navaratri). After this, on the tenth day, Lord Rama ascended Lanka and conquered Ravana. Therefore, on the tenth day, the festival of Dasara is celebrated.
It symbolizes the victory of religion over truth and unrighteousness over unrighteousness. The nine forms of Adishakti Maa Durga are worshiped in Navaratri. These forms of him are also called Navadurga.
In Navaratri, some people have difficulty in eating food, as there are many rules of eating and drinking. During Navaratri, one can eat dumplings made with flour, kuttu, or water chestnut flour and puri, and if there is a problem in between, you can take lemon water, dry fruits, or coconut water. Only eat vegetarian food during fast.
Date of Navratri festival in 2021
October 7-14 (Dates may vary)
History of Navaratri Puja
Navaratri is the main festival of the Hindu religion, which people devoutly celebrate in the country of India. Navaratri is a Sanskrit word that is known as “nine nights’ ‘ i.e., nine days and nights of Mother Goddess of Shakti. Which means these nine days is the day of the Goddesses of Shakti.
Although the grace of Mother Durga always keeps on her devotees, Durga Puja due to the particular date in Navaratri. The importance of Navaratri increases. Navaratri is celebrated two times a year with great pomp and devotion, which falls in the month of Chaitra and Ashwin, in the month of Hindi Ashwin.
The idol of Maa Durga is established. In this Navaratri, special beautiful pandals are made for the arrival of Maa Durga in every city market of India, and the idol of Maa Durga is installed.
Story of Navratri Festival
Based on mythology, in ancient times, the demon named Mahishasura pleased Brahma, the creator of his penance, then got a boon by no man, because he believed that no woman is so powerful that she is so powerful.
After getting such a blessing, Mahisasura started thinking of himself as god and then misused his powers all over the world, and all the god’s Rya Chandra Indra Varuna also defeated Agni Vayu, which caused an outcry among the gods.
After this, all the gods went to Brahmaji, Vishnu, and Shiva Ji to get rid of the tyranny of Mahishasura. They asked for the remedy of liberation from the atrocities of Mahishasura.
As a result of this, all three gods combined their power as an eternal power. They gave the incarnation of that, being a woman, the entire universe called Adi Shakti and Mother Durga, the goddess of full power.
Then Mother Durga faced Mahishasura and then Mahishasura fierce battle with Mother Durga. This lasted for nine consecutive days, and in the end, Mother Durga killed Mahishasura and liberated the entire world from the atrocities of Mahishasura and Mother Durga Mahishasura. He was also named Mahishasuramardini due to the end.
Nine Days and Nine Forms of Goddess Durga
Navaratri is a huge festival celebrated in India for nine days. Nine avatars of Goddess Durga, which are worshipped during Navratri are Shailaputri, Brahmacharini, Chandraghanta, Kushmanda, Skandamata, Kaalratri, Katyayani, Mahagauri and Siddhidhatri.
The celebration of Vijayadashami or Dussehra is celebrated on the next day of Navaratri i.e., the tenth day. According to Ramayana, Lord Rama killed the demon Ravana on this day. Therefore, everyone celebrates this day as Vijayadashami.
On the day of Vijayadashami, people burn (effigy Ravana) effigies of Ravana and celebrate happiness. In these nine days of Navaratri, people worship the nine incarnations of Goddess Durga Maa with full traditions and customs.
The Navaratri festival is celebrated five times every year. According to the Hindu calendar, the celebration of Navaratri in Chaitra month is known as “Vasant Navaratri.” According to the timing of the modern era, the Navaratri festival falls in March. The ninth day of Vasant Navaratri is the Rama Navami.
“Gupt Navaratri” is celebrated in the month of June-July. This Navaratri is also celebrated as Gayatri Navaratri. Sharad Navaratri is celebrated in Ashwin month.
Which is celebrated in October and November according to the calendar of the modern era? Paush Navaratri is celebrated in the month of Pausha, according to the Hindu calendar, which falls in December and January.
Magh Navratri festival is celebrated in the month of Magha from the Hindu calendar in January and February, the last and the 5th Navratri of the year. In India, the festival of Navratri is celebrated in Vadodara, Gujarat, with the most beautiful, beautiful, and full reverence, which is very famous.
During this festival of Navratri, around 5 lakh people gather here at one place for dancing the Garba daily. Here Garba is not just for dance but as a competition on this day.
The person who does the best Garba is given a prize. Maa Shakti Navratri Festival has also been recorded in Limca Books of Record, which is due to being the biggest Garba dance together.
Celebration of Navaratri festival
In these nine days of Navaratri, some devotees keep fast or fast for nine days. These days, devotees do not eat food; eat fruits, kotu flour poori, etc. Worship Maa Durga. Kirtan, decorate Jagran temple well and put many kinds of colorful lights.
Kanya Pujan is also done on the ninth day of Navaratri. Kanya Pujan is very popular on the ninth day of Navaratri in North India. In this Kanya Puja of Navratri, nine little girls are worshiped as nine forms of the Mother Goddess. Different types of dishes are made, which consists of pudding, puri, sweets, kheer, etc.
Girls are treated like a mother, and they are fed with good food. Durga Maa pandals are made in other places of eastern India like West Bengal. A large number of devotees visit these pandals. Goddess Durga is worshiped.
I wish you happiness and peace. You can see Jagran song programs organized in many places. On the tenth day, people here immerse the clay idols of Goddess Durga in the water.
I hope you liked this informative essay on navratri festival in India.
